What interventions can midwives employ for fetal monitoring?

The correct intervention for fetal monitoring that midwives can employ is the use of Doppler ultrasound and heart rate monitoring. This approach allows for the assessment of the fetus's heart rate, which is crucial for evaluating the fetus's well-being during pregnancy and labor. Doppler ultrasound enables midwives to detect and monitor the fetal heartbeat non-invasively, providing valuable information about the fetus's condition in real-time.

Employing Doppler technology is particularly important for identifying any potential issues, such as fetal distress, which can arise during labor. Monitoring the heart rate can inform the midwife of the need for further interventions if abnormalities are detected, ensuring timely and appropriate care for both the mother and the fetus.

Other methods, such as visual inspections of the abdomen, do not provide reliable information regarding fetal health and are therefore insufficient on their own. While recording maternal symptoms is important for understanding the overall context of maternal and fetal health, it does not directly monitor the fetus. Likewise, focusing solely on maternal health neglects the critical aspects of fetal well-being, which is a primary concern during pregnancy and delivery.